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Thursday, May 16, 2019

Child Factors Essay

The first fry factor that was found out to be the source of challenging Behavior is Temperament (Douglas, 1989, p. 3). Bates 1980 as cited from Douglas (1989, p. 3-4) bring defined temperament as having a constitutional basis, in addition, such a air is perceived to appear even in early sisterhood, and could even persist on the latter objet dart of ones life. In addition, it is perceived as to be one of the definable characteristics of the individual and finally, is greatly affected by the environment.Thomas et al (1968) and Thomas and Chess (1977) as cited from Douglas (1989, p.4) claimed that there are both types of temperamental characteristics in children. The first is the difficult temperament child and the second is the easy temperament child (p. 5). The first cluster involves children who are negative in mood, avoid/withdraw, non-rhythmical and settle slowly (Douglas, 1989, p. 5). On the separate hand, easily temperament children are more positive in mood, approach new events and people, rhythmical in schedule and adjust quickly to new surroundings (p. 5).In addition with this, the temperamental difficulty has been viewed by the research of Thomas et al (1983) as cited from Douglas (1989, p.5) as something that is biological in nature, as it has been perceived as part of a childs biological make up. However, criticisms emerge if such a temperamental behavior indeed stem out of the childs biology or is a top of the mothers perception among the child. Tomas et al has claimed that there might be a so-called self-fulfilling prophecies that mothers leave among their children, every time that they perceive their child as badly tempered most especially on the early days of childhood (Bates, 1980 as cited from Douglas, 1989, p. 4-5).

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